fix(F6.1): unificar contexto operativo Área–Operadora (#33)

Cierra inconsistencias residuales del contexto operativo F6.1. Inventario queda ligado al Área física; la Operadora vigente se resuelve por relaciones temporales. Incluye correcciones pre-merge de búsquedas WEB, alta contextual, merge de duplicados y barreras CI/runtime. Producción permanece sin desplegar.

.github/workflows/android.yml

@@ -19,8 +19,11 @@ on:
     paths:
       - 'android-app/**'
       - 'api-v3/src/auth/**'
+      - 'api-v3/src/asset-master/**'
       - 'api-v3/src/inspection-visits/**'
       - 'api-v3/src/inspection-acts/**'
+      - 'api-v3/src/inspection-findings/**'
+      - 'api-v3/src/inspection-verifications/**'
       - '.github/workflows/android.yml'
   workflow_dispatch:
 

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ jobs:
           grep -Fq -- '$STAGE/android-app:/android-app:ro' scripts/deploy-github.sh
       - name: Validate Compose
         run: docker compose --env-file .env.example config >/dev/null
-      - name: Rehearse migrations on clean PostGIS
+      - name: Rehearse migrations and real API startup on clean PostGIS
         run: |
           set -Eeuo pipefail
           cleanup() {
@@ -216,7 +216,35 @@ jobs:
             exit 1
           }
           rm -f "$rerun_log"
-      - name: VPS-equivalent isolated API preflight
+
+          # A build-only preflight cannot catch Nest dependency-injection or
+          # runtime configuration failures. Start the production API image against
+          # the migrated database and require the public health endpoint to answer.
+          export JWT_ACCESS_SECRET='CI_ACCESS_SECRET_aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa'
+          export REFRESH_TOKEN_PEPPER='CI_REFRESH_PEPPER_bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb'
+          export SMTP_SETTINGS_MASTER_KEY=''
+          docker compose --env-file .env.example build api
+          docker compose --env-file .env.example up -d api
+
+          api_ready=0
+          for _ in $(seq 1 30); do
+            if curl -fsS http://127.0.0.1:3101/api/v3/health >/tmp/dhv2-health.json 2>/dev/null; then
+              api_ready=1
+              break
+            fi
+            sleep 2
+          done
+          if [ "$api_ready" -ne 1 ]; then
+            echo 'ERROR: production API image did not become healthy.' >&2
+            docker compose --env-file .env.example logs --no-color api >&2 || true
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          grep -Fq '"status":"ok"' /tmp/dhv2-health.json || {
+            echo 'ERROR: /api/v3/health did not report status ok.' >&2
+            cat /tmp/dhv2-health.json >&2
+            exit 1
+          }
+      - name: Isolated builder test preflight
         run: |
           set -Eeuo pipefail
           image="dhv2-api:ci-vps-preflight-${GITHUB_SHA::12}"

api-v3/src/asset-master/asset-operational-relations.service.ts

@@ -170,20 +170,9 @@ export class AssetOperationalRelationsService {
           RETURNING id
         `, [dto.areaId, dto.companyId, dto.relationRole, dto.participationPercent ?? null, dto.legalInstrument ?? null, dto.sourceDocumentId ?? null, dto.reason, principal.userId])) as Array<{ id: string }>;
 
-        // Compatibility snapshot only. This does not move or re-parent Inventory.
+        // F5/F6: changing the Area operator is a temporal relation event only.
-        // area_company_relations remains the temporal source of truth.
+        // Existing Inventory keeps its creation/historical operator snapshot and
-        if (dto.relationRole === AreaOrganizationRole.OPERATOR) {
+        // physical hierarchy unchanged. Runtime ownership must resolve this row.
-          await manager.query(`
-            UPDATE assets asset
-            SET operator_company_id=$2::uuid,updated_at=CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,updated_by=$3::uuid
-            FROM asset_types type
-            WHERE type.id=asset.asset_type_id
-              AND type.operational_role='GENERIC'
-              AND asset.operational_area_id=$1::uuid
-              AND asset.operator_company_id IS DISTINCT FROM $2::uuid
-          `,[dto.areaId,dto.companyId,principal.userId]);
-        }
-
         const created = await this.loadRelation(manager, row.id);
         await this.audit.record({
           ...administrationAuditContext(principal, request),
@@ -192,7 +181,7 @@ export class AssetOperationalRelationsService {
           entityId: row.id,
           afterData: this.auditView(created),
           metadata: dto.relationRole === AreaOrganizationRole.OPERATOR
-            ? { inventoryHierarchyChanged:false, operatorSnapshotSynchronized:true }
+            ? { inventoryHierarchyChanged:false, operatorSnapshotPreserved:true }
             : undefined,
         }, manager);
         return created;
@@ -223,8 +212,8 @@ export class AssetOperationalRelationsService {
         });
       }
 
-      // F5: physical Inventory belongs to Area/Yacimiento hierarchy, not to Company.
+      // F5/F6: physical Inventory belongs to Area/Yacimiento hierarchy, not to Company.
-      // Ending an operator relation must never be blocked by existing Inventory.
+      // Ending an operator relation never moves, rewrites or blocks existing Inventory.
       await manager.query(`
         UPDATE area_company_relations
         SET valid_until = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,

api-v3/src/asset-master/asset-temporal.service.ts

@@ -137,21 +137,41 @@ export class AssetTemporalService {
     if (!row) throw temporalAssetNotFound();
     const asOf = new Date(query.at);
     row.asOf = asOf;
+
+    // Physical context is reconstructed from the Inventory history, while the
+    // operator is resolved independently from the temporal Area↔Empresa ledger.
+    // This keeps historical operator changes from rewriting the Inventory.
     const [context] = (await this.dataSource.query(`
       SELECT
         CASE WHEN parent.id IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',parent.id,'code',parent.code,'name',parent.name) END AS parent,
         CASE WHEN area.id IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',area.id,'code',area.code,'name',area.name) END AS "operationalArea",
-        CASE WHEN company.id IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',company.id,'code',company.code,'name',company.name) END AS "operatorCompany"
+        CASE WHEN operator_company.id IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT(
+          'id',operator_company.id,'code',operator_company.code,'name',operator_company.name
+        ) END AS "operatorCompany"
       FROM asset_context_history history
       LEFT JOIN assets parent ON parent.id=history.parent_id
       LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id=history.operational_area_id
-      LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id=history.operator_company_id
+      LEFT JOIN LATERAL (
+        SELECT relation.company_id
+        FROM area_company_relations relation
+        WHERE relation.area_id=history.operational_area_id
+          AND relation.relation_role='OPERATOR'
+          AND relation.valid_from <= $2
+          AND (relation.valid_until IS NULL OR relation.valid_until > $2)
+        ORDER BY relation.valid_from DESC, relation.created_at DESC, relation.id DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+      ) operator_relation ON true
+      LEFT JOIN assets operator_company ON operator_company.id=operator_relation.company_id
       WHERE history.asset_id=$1
         AND history.valid_from <= $2
         AND (history.valid_until IS NULL OR history.valid_until > $2)
       ORDER BY history.valid_from DESC
       LIMIT 1
-    `, [assetId, asOf])) as Array<{ parent: Record<string, unknown> | null; operationalArea: Record<string, unknown> | null; operatorCompany: Record<string, unknown> | null }>;
+    `, [assetId, asOf])) as Array<{
+      parent: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+      operationalArea: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+      operatorCompany: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+    }>;
     if (context && row.snapshot) {
       row.snapshot = {
         ...row.snapshot,

api-v3/src/asset-master/dto/change-asset-context.dto.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { Transform, Type } from 'class-transformer';
-import { IsDate, IsOptional, IsString, IsUUID, MaxLength, MinLength } from 'class-validator';
+import { IsDate, IsEmpty, IsOptional, IsString, IsUUID, MaxLength, MinLength } from 'class-validator';
 
 export class ChangeAssetContextDto {
   @IsOptional()
@@ -10,8 +10,13 @@ export class ChangeAssetContextDto {
   @IsUUID('4')
   operationalAreaId?: string | null;
 
+  /**
+   * Compatibilidad de contrato únicamente. F5/F6 separa la ubicación física
+   * del Inventario de la Operadora temporal del Área, por lo que este valor no
+   * puede modificarse desde un cambio de contexto del Inventario.
+   */
   @IsOptional()
-  @IsUUID('4')
+  @IsEmpty({ message: 'La Operadora se administra en la relación temporal del Área, no en el Inventario' })
   operatorCompanyId?: string | null;
 
   @IsOptional()

api-v3/src/asset-master/dto/list-asset-tree-query.dto.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { Transform } from 'class-transformer';
-import { IsBoolean, IsEnum, IsOptional, IsString, IsUUID, MaxLength } from 'class-validator';
+import { IsBoolean, IsEmpty, IsEnum, IsOptional, IsString, IsUUID, MaxLength } from 'class-validator';
 import { AssetInformationStatus, AssetOperationalStatus } from '../../database/entities';
 
 export class ListAssetTreeQueryDto {
@@ -24,8 +24,12 @@ export class ListAssetTreeQueryDto {
   @IsUUID('4')
   operationalAreaId?: string;
 
+  /**
+   * Retenido sólo para compatibilidad tipada. El árbol operativo no puede
+   * filtrar por el snapshot histórico de Empresa del Inventario.
+   */
   @IsOptional()
-  @IsUUID('4')
+  @IsEmpty({ message: 'Filtrá la Operadora mediante la relación temporal del Área, no mediante el snapshot del Inventario' })
   operatorCompanyId?: string;
 
   @IsOptional()

api-v3/src/asset-master/dto/list-assets-query.dto.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { Transform, Type } from 'class-transformer';
 import {
   IsBoolean,
+  IsEmpty,
   IsEnum,
   IsInt,
   IsOptional,
@@ -66,7 +67,12 @@ export class ListAssetsQueryDto {
   @IsUUID('4')
   operationalAreaId?: string;
 
+  /**
+   * Retenido sólo para compatibilidad tipada con consumidores históricos.
+   * F5/F6 no permite buscar ownership actual por el snapshot de Empresa del
+   * Inventario; la navegación Área↔Operadora usa area_company_relations.
+   */
   @IsOptional()
-  @IsUUID('4')
+  @IsEmpty({ message: 'Filtrá la Operadora mediante la relación temporal del Área, no mediante el snapshot del Inventario' })
   operatorCompanyId?: string;
 }

api-v3/src/asset-master/dto/update-asset.dto.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Transform } from 'class-transformer';
 import {
+  IsEmpty,
   IsObject,
   IsOptional,
   IsString,
@@ -47,8 +48,12 @@ export class UpdateAssetDto {
   @IsUUID('4')
   operationalAreaId?: string | null;
 
+  /**
+   * Snapshot histórico/de compatibilidad. La Operadora vigente pertenece a la
+   * relación temporal Área↔Empresa y no puede editarse como propiedad física.
+   */
   @IsOptional()
-  @IsUUID('4')
+  @IsEmpty({ message: 'La Operadora se administra en la relación temporal del Área, no en el Inventario' })
   operatorCompanyId?: string | null;
 
   @IsOptional()

api-v3/src/inspection-acts/inspection-acts.service.ts

@@ -154,41 +154,26 @@ export class InspectionActsService {
           SELECT 1
           FROM inspection_act_assets search_link
           INNER JOIN assets search_asset ON search_asset.id = search_link.asset_id
-          LEFT JOIN assets search_company ON search_company.id = search_asset.operator_company_id
-          LEFT JOIN assets search_area ON search_area.id = search_asset.operational_area_id
           WHERE search_link.act_id = act.id
             AND search_link.included = true
-            AND (
+            AND (search_asset.code ILIKE ${search} OR search_asset.name ILIKE ${search})
-              search_asset.code ILIKE ${search}
+        )
-              OR search_asset.name ILIKE ${search}
+        OR EXISTS (
-              OR search_company.name ILIKE ${search}
+          SELECT 1 FROM assets search_company
-              OR search_area.name ILIKE ${search}
+          WHERE search_company.id=visit.operator_company_id
-            )
+            AND search_company.name ILIKE ${search}
+        )
+        OR EXISTS (
+          SELECT 1 FROM assets search_area
+          WHERE search_area.id=visit.operational_area_id
+            AND search_area.name ILIKE ${search}
         )
       )`);
     }
     if (query.status) conditions.push(`act.status = ${add(query.status)}`);
     if (query.year) conditions.push(`act.act_year = ${add(query.year)}`);
-    if (query.companyId) {
+    if (query.companyId) conditions.push(`visit.operator_company_id = ${add(query.companyId)}::uuid`);
-      conditions.push(`EXISTS (
+    if (query.areaId) conditions.push(`visit.operational_area_id = ${add(query.areaId)}::uuid`);
-        SELECT 1
-        FROM inspection_act_assets company_link
-        INNER JOIN assets company_asset ON company_asset.id = company_link.asset_id
-        WHERE company_link.act_id = act.id
-          AND company_link.included = true
-          AND company_asset.operator_company_id = ${add(query.companyId)}::uuid
-      )`);
-    }
-    if (query.areaId) {
-      conditions.push(`EXISTS (
-        SELECT 1
-        FROM inspection_act_assets area_link
-        INNER JOIN assets area_asset ON area_asset.id = area_link.asset_id
-        WHERE area_link.act_id = act.id
-          AND area_link.included = true
-          AND area_asset.operational_area_id = ${add(query.areaId)}::uuid
-      )`);
-    }
     if (query.inspectorId) {
       const inspector = add(query.inspectorId);
       conditions.push(`(
@@ -245,24 +230,8 @@ export class InspectionActsService {
     }
     if (query.status) conditions.push(`act.status = ${add(query.status)}`);
     if (query.year) conditions.push(`act.act_year = ${add(query.year)}`);
-    if (query.companyId) {
+    if (query.companyId) conditions.push(`visit.operator_company_id = ${add(query.companyId)}::uuid`);
-      conditions.push(`EXISTS (
+    if (query.areaId) conditions.push(`visit.operational_area_id = ${add(query.areaId)}::uuid`);
-        SELECT 1 FROM inspection_act_assets company_link
-        INNER JOIN assets company_asset ON company_asset.id = company_link.asset_id
-        WHERE company_link.act_id = act.id
-          AND company_link.included = true
-          AND company_asset.operator_company_id = ${add(query.companyId)}::uuid
-      )`);
-    }
-    if (query.areaId) {
-      conditions.push(`EXISTS (
-        SELECT 1 FROM inspection_act_assets area_link
-        INNER JOIN assets area_asset ON area_asset.id = area_link.asset_id
-        WHERE area_link.act_id = act.id
-          AND area_link.included = true
-          AND area_asset.operational_area_id = ${add(query.areaId)}::uuid
-      )`);
-    }
     if (query.inspectorId) {
       const inspector = add(query.inspectorId);
       conditions.push(`(
@@ -548,21 +517,16 @@ export class InspectionActsService {
       LEFT JOIN inspection_reports report ON report.act_id = act.id
       LEFT JOIN LATERAL (
         SELECT
-          COALESCE(JSONB_AGG(DISTINCT JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT(
+          CASE WHEN company.id IS NULL THEN '[]'::jsonb ELSE JSONB_BUILD_ARRAY(
-            'id', company.id,
+            JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',company.id,'code',company.code,'name',company.name)
-            'code', company.code,
+          ) END AS companies,
-            'name', company.name
+          CASE WHEN area.id IS NULL THEN '[]'::jsonb ELSE JSONB_BUILD_ARRAY(
-          )) FILTER (WHERE company.id IS NOT NULL), '[]'::jsonb) AS companies,
+            JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',area.id,'code',area.code,'name',area.name)
-          COALESCE(JSONB_AGG(DISTINCT JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT(
+          ) END AS areas
-            'id', area.id,
+        FROM inspection_visits context_visit
-            'code', area.code,
+        LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id=context_visit.operator_company_id
-            'name', area.name
+        LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id=context_visit.operational_area_id
-          )) FILTER (WHERE area.id IS NOT NULL), '[]'::jsonb) AS areas
+        WHERE context_visit.id=act.visit_id
-        FROM inspection_act_assets context_link
-        INNER JOIN assets context_asset ON context_asset.id = context_link.asset_id
-        LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id = context_asset.operator_company_id
-        LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id = context_asset.operational_area_id
-        WHERE context_link.act_id = act.id AND context_link.included = true
       ) context ON true
       LEFT JOIN LATERAL (
         SELECT COUNT(*) AS total
@@ -813,6 +777,8 @@ export class InspectionActsService {
           'code', visit.code,
           'status', visit.status,
           'scopeAssetId', visit.scope_asset_id,
+          'operationalAreaId', visit.operational_area_id,
+          'operatorCompanyId', visit.operator_company_id,
           'actualStartedAt', visit.actual_started_at
         ),
         'assets', COALESCE((

api-v3/src/inspection-findings/inspection-finding-worklist.service.ts

@@ -153,13 +153,16 @@ export class InspectionFindingWorklistService {
       workflowFilters.push(`finding.status = 'OPEN'`);
     }
 
+    // Hallazgo, Acta e Inspección forman un hecho histórico. Empresa y Área se
+    // leen del contexto congelado de la Inspección que originó el Hallazgo, no
+    // del snapshot de compatibilidad del Inventario.
     const joins = `
       INNER JOIN inspection_acts act ON act.id = finding.act_id
       INNER JOIN inspection_visits visit ON visit.id = act.visit_id
       INNER JOIN assets asset ON asset.id = finding.asset_id
       INNER JOIN asset_types asset_type ON asset_type.id = asset.asset_type_id
-      LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id = asset.operator_company_id
+      LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id = visit.operator_company_id
-      LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id = asset.operational_area_id
+      LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id = visit.operational_area_id
     `;
     const filters = [...contextFilters, ...workflowFilters];
     const where = filters.length ? `WHERE ${filters.join(' AND ')}` : '';

api-v3/src/inspection-reports/inspection-reports.service.ts

@@ -408,30 +408,24 @@ export class InspectionReportsService {
   }
 
   private contextFilter(column: 'operator_company_id' | 'operational_area_id', parameter: string): string {
-    return `EXISTS (
+    // Reports are historical documents. Their Area/Company filters must use the
-      SELECT 1
+    // parent Inspection snapshot, never the mutable/current Inventory context.
-      FROM inspection_act_assets context_filter_link
+    return `visit.${column} = ${parameter}::uuid`;
-      INNER JOIN assets context_filter_asset ON context_filter_asset.id = context_filter_link.asset_id
-      WHERE context_filter_link.act_id = act.id
-        AND context_filter_link.included = true
-        AND context_filter_asset.${column} = ${parameter}::uuid
-    )`;
   }
 
   private contextSelect(): string {
     return `
       SELECT
-        COALESCE(JSONB_AGG(DISTINCT JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT(
+        CASE WHEN company.id IS NULL THEN '[]'::jsonb ELSE JSONB_BUILD_ARRAY(
-          'id',company.id,'code',company.code,'name',company.name
+          JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',company.id,'code',company.code,'name',company.name)
-        )) FILTER (WHERE company.id IS NOT NULL),'[]'::jsonb) AS companies,
+        ) END AS companies,
-        COALESCE(JSONB_AGG(DISTINCT JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT(
+        CASE WHEN area.id IS NULL THEN '[]'::jsonb ELSE JSONB_BUILD_ARRAY(
-          'id',area.id,'code',area.code,'name',area.name
+          JSONB_BUILD_OBJECT('id',area.id,'code',area.code,'name',area.name)
-        )) FILTER (WHERE area.id IS NOT NULL),'[]'::jsonb) AS areas
+        ) END AS areas
-      FROM inspection_act_assets context_link
+      FROM inspection_visits context_visit
-      INNER JOIN assets context_asset ON context_asset.id=context_link.asset_id
+      LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id=context_visit.operator_company_id
-      LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id=context_asset.operator_company_id
+      LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id=context_visit.operational_area_id
-      LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id=context_asset.operational_area_id
+      WHERE context_visit.id=act.visit_id
-      WHERE context_link.act_id=act.id AND context_link.included=true
     `;
   }
 

api-v3/src/inspection-verifications/inspection-verifications.service.ts

@@ -66,9 +66,6 @@ interface LockedFindingRow {
   assetId: string;
   assetCode: string;
   assetName: string;
-  companyId: string | null;
-  companyCode: string | null;
-  companyName: string | null;
   areaId: string | null;
   areaCode: string | null;
   areaName: string | null;
@@ -76,6 +73,12 @@ interface LockedFindingRow {
   status: string;
 }
 
+interface PlannedOperatorRow {
+  companyId: string;
+  companyCode: string;
+  companyName: string;
+}
+
 @Injectable()
 export class InspectionVerificationsService {
   constructor(
@@ -142,8 +145,19 @@ export class InspectionVerificationsService {
       INNER JOIN inspection_visits source_visit ON source_visit.id = act.visit_id
       INNER JOIN assets asset ON asset.id = finding.asset_id
       INNER JOIN asset_types asset_type ON asset_type.id = asset.asset_type_id
-      LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id = asset.operator_company_id
       LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id = asset.operational_area_id
+      LEFT JOIN LATERAL (
+        SELECT operator_company.id,operator_company.code,operator_company.name
+        FROM area_company_relations relation
+        INNER JOIN assets operator_company ON operator_company.id=relation.company_id
+        WHERE relation.area_id=asset.operational_area_id
+          AND relation.relation_role='OPERATOR'
+          AND relation.valid_from <= CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+          AND (relation.valid_until IS NULL OR relation.valid_until > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+          AND operator_company.information_status<>'INACTIVE'
+        ORDER BY relation.valid_from DESC,relation.created_at DESC,relation.id DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+      ) company ON true
       ${activeVisitJoin}
     `;
 
@@ -495,15 +509,11 @@ export class InspectionVerificationsService {
           finding.next_control_on AS "nextControlOn",
           asset.code AS "assetCode",
           asset.name AS "assetName",
-          company.id AS "companyId",
-          company.code AS "companyCode",
-          company.name AS "companyName",
           area.id AS "areaId",
           area.code AS "areaCode",
           area.name AS "areaName"
         FROM inspection_findings finding
         INNER JOIN assets asset ON asset.id = finding.asset_id
-        LEFT JOIN assets company ON company.id = asset.operator_company_id
         LEFT JOIN assets area ON area.id = asset.operational_area_id
         WHERE finding.id = ANY($1::uuid[])
         FOR UPDATE OF finding
@@ -519,25 +529,51 @@ export class InspectionVerificationsService {
           message: `${invalid.code} necesita estar abierto y tener una fecha de control para planificar su verificación`,
         });
       }
-      const missingContext = rows.find((row) => !row.companyId || !row.areaId);
+      const missingArea = rows.find((row) => !row.areaId);
-      if (missingContext) {
+      if (missingArea) {
         throw new BadRequestException({
           code: 'VERIFICATION_CONTEXT_REQUIRED',
-          message: `${missingContext.code} necesita empresa y área operativa antes de planificar la visita`,
+          message: `${missingArea.code} necesita un Área física antes de planificar la visita`,
         });
       }
-      const companyId = rows[0]?.companyId;
       const areaId = rows[0]?.areaId;
-      if (!companyId || !areaId) {
+      if (!areaId) {
-        throw new BadRequestException({ code: 'VERIFICATION_CONTEXT_REQUIRED', message: 'Los hallazgos necesitan empresa y área operativa' });
+        throw new BadRequestException({ code: 'VERIFICATION_CONTEXT_REQUIRED', message: 'Los hallazgos necesitan un Área física' });
       }
-      if (rows.some((row) => row.companyId !== companyId || row.areaId !== areaId)) {
+      if (rows.some((row) => row.areaId !== areaId)) {
         throw new BadRequestException({
           code: 'VERIFICATION_CONTEXT_MIXED',
-          message: 'Seleccioná hallazgos de una misma empresa y área para crear una visita de verificación',
+          message: 'Seleccioná hallazgos de una misma Área para crear una visita de verificación',
         });
       }
 
+      // A verification visit is a new operational act. Its operator is therefore
+      // the Company valid for the Area at the planned visit date, never the
+      // historical compatibility snapshot stored on the Inventory.
+      const [operator] = await manager.query(`
+        SELECT
+          company.id AS "companyId",
+          company.code AS "companyCode",
+          company.name AS "companyName"
+        FROM area_company_relations relation
+        INNER JOIN assets company ON company.id=relation.company_id
+        WHERE relation.area_id=$1::uuid
+          AND relation.relation_role='OPERATOR'
+          AND relation.valid_from <= $2::timestamptz
+          AND (relation.valid_until IS NULL OR relation.valid_until > $2::timestamptz)
+          AND company.information_status<>'INACTIVE'
+        ORDER BY relation.valid_from DESC,relation.created_at DESC,relation.id DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+        FOR SHARE OF relation
+      `, [areaId, plannedStartAt]) as PlannedOperatorRow[];
+      if (!operator) {
+        throw new ConflictException({
+          code: 'VERIFICATION_OPERATOR_NOT_ACTIVE',
+          message: 'El Área no tiene una Operadora vigente para la fecha prevista de la verificación',
+        });
+      }
+      const companyId = operator.companyId;
+
       const activeLinks = await manager.query(`
         SELECT verification_link.finding_id AS "findingId", visit.code
         FROM inspection_finding_verification_visits verification_link
@@ -552,7 +588,7 @@ export class InspectionVerificationsService {
         });
       }
 
-      const companyName = rows[0]?.companyName ?? 'Empresa';
+      const companyName = operator.companyName;
       const areaName = rows[0]?.areaName ?? 'Área';
       const code = await nextInspectionVisitCode(manager, plannedStartAt);
       const findingCodes = rows.map((row) => row.code).join(', ');
@@ -637,6 +673,7 @@ export class InspectionVerificationsService {
           areaId,
           findingIds,
           assetIds,
+          operatorSource: 'area_company_relations',
         },
       }, manager);
 
@@ -647,7 +684,7 @@ export class InspectionVerificationsService {
           status: visit.status,
           plannedStartAt: visit.plannedStartAt,
         },
-        company: { id: companyId, code: rows[0]?.companyCode ?? '', name: companyName },
+        company: { id: companyId, code: operator.companyCode, name: companyName },
         area: { id: areaId, code: rows[0]?.areaCode ?? '', name: areaName },
         findingCount: findingIds.length,
         assetCount: assetIds.length,

api-v3/test/unit/asset-operational-relations-integrity.test.ts

@@ -33,13 +33,15 @@ test('D5.3 API enforces active relation, exclusive pair and physical ancestry',
   assert.match(assets, /OPERATIONAL_ANCHOR_IN_USE/);
 });
 
-test('D5.3/F5 relation lifecycle stays historical and audited without making Empresa physical ownership', async () => {
+test('D5.3/F6.1 relation lifecycle stays historical and audited without making Empresa physical ownership', async () => {
   const service = await source('asset-master/asset-operational-relations.service.ts');
   assert.match(service, /INSERT INTO area_company_relations/);
   assert.match(service, /valid_until = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP/);
-  assert.match(service, /Ending an operator relation must never be blocked by existing Inventory/);
+  assert.match(service, /Ending an operator relation never moves, rewrites or blocks existing Inventory/);
+  assert.match(service, /operatorSnapshotPreserved:true/);
   assert.match(service, /retainedCompatibilitySnapshotCount: before\.assignedAssetCount/);
   assert.doesNotMatch(service, /AREA_COMPANY_RELATION_IN_USE/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(service, /UPDATE assets asset[\s\S]*SET operator_company_id=/);
   assert.match(service, /ASSET_AREA_COMPANY_RELATION_CREATED/);
   assert.match(service, /ASSET_AREA_COMPANY_RELATION_ENDED/);
 });

api-v3/test/unit/f6-1-operational-context-consistency.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { resolve } from 'node:path';
+import test from 'node:test';
+
+function source(path: string): string {
+  return readFileSync(resolve(process.cwd(), path), 'utf8');
+}
+
+test('F6.1 preserves Inventory operator snapshots and changes operator only through Area relations', () => {
+  const relations = source('src/asset-master/asset-operational-relations.service.ts');
+  const migration = source('src/database/migrations/1790087250000-f5-operational-context-compatibility.ts');
+
+  assert.match(migration, /Runtime ownership and search MUST NOT depend on it/);
+  assert.match(migration, /La Empresa se cambia en la relación temporal del Área, no en el Inventario/);
+  assert.match(relations, /operatorSnapshotPreserved:true/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(relations, /UPDATE assets asset[\s\S]*SET operator_company_id=/);
+});
+
+test('F6.1 blocks operator mutation through generic Inventory edit DTOs', () => {
+  const updateDto = source('src/asset-master/dto/update-asset.dto.ts');
+  const contextDto = source('src/asset-master/dto/change-asset-context.dto.ts');
+
+  for (const dto of [updateDto, contextDto]) {
+    assert.match(dto, /@IsEmpty/);
+    assert.match(dto, /La Operadora se administra en la relación temporal del Área, no en el Inventario/);
+  }
+});
+
+test('F6.1 rejects legacy Inventory searches that filter by operator snapshot', () => {
+  const listDto = source('src/asset-master/dto/list-assets-query.dto.ts');
+  const treeDto = source('src/asset-master/dto/list-asset-tree-query.dto.ts');
+
+  for (const dto of [listDto, treeDto]) {
+    assert.match(dto, /operatorCompanyId\?: string/);
+    assert.match(dto, /@IsEmpty/);
+    assert.match(dto, /Filtrá la Operadora mediante la relación temporal del Área/);
+  }
+});
+
+test('F6.1 resolves temporal Inventory operator from Area relation history', () => {
+  const temporal = source('src/asset-master/asset-temporal.service.ts');
+
+  assert.match(temporal, /FROM area_company_relations relation/);
+  assert.match(temporal, /relation\.valid_from <= \$2/);
+  assert.match(temporal, /relation\.valid_until IS NULL OR relation\.valid_until > \$2/);
+  assert.match(temporal, /operator_company\.id=operator_relation\.company_id/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(temporal, /operator_company\.id=history\.operator_company_id/);
+});
+
+test('F6.1 verification planning uses Area relation truth instead of Inventory operator snapshot', () => {
+  const verification = source('src/inspection-verifications/inspection-verifications.service.ts');
+
+  assert.match(verification, /FROM area_company_relations relation/);
+  assert.match(verification, /relation\.valid_from <= \$2::timestamptz/);
+  assert.match(verification, /VERIFICATION_OPERATOR_NOT_ACTIVE/);
+  assert.match(verification, /operatorSource: 'area_company_relations'/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(verification, /company\.id = asset\.operator_company_id/);
+});
+
+test('F6.1 historical operational lists read Company and Area from the parent Inspection', () => {
+  const acts = source('src/inspection-acts/inspection-acts.service.ts');
+  const findings = source('src/inspection-findings/inspection-finding-worklist.service.ts');
+  const reports = source('src/inspection-reports/inspection-reports.service.ts');
+
+  assert.match(acts, /visit\.operator_company_id/);
+  assert.match(acts, /visit\.operational_area_id/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(acts, /context_asset\.operator_company_id/);
+  assert.match(findings, /company\.id = visit\.operator_company_id/);
+  assert.match(findings, /area\.id = visit\.operational_area_id/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(findings, /company\.id = asset\.operator_company_id/);
+  assert.match(reports, /visit\.\$\{column\} = \$\{parameter\}::uuid/);
+  assert.match(reports, /company\.id=context_visit\.operator_company_id/);
+  assert.match(reports, /area\.id=context_visit\.operational_area_id/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(reports, /context_asset\.operator_company_id/);
+});
+
+test('F6.1 WEB Inventory searches use physical Area and never the operator snapshot filter', () => {
+  const inspectionEditor = source('../web-v2/src/pages/InspectionVisitEditorF4Page.tsx');
+  const fieldDiscoveries = source('../web-v2/src/pages/FieldDiscoveriesPage.tsx');
+  const inventoryMerge = source('../web-v2/src/lib/inventoryMergeApi.ts');
+
+  for (const page of [inspectionEditor, fieldDiscoveries, inventoryMerge]) {
+    assert.match(page, /listAssets\(\{[\s\S]{0,300}operationalAreaId:/);
+    assert.doesNotMatch(page, /listAssets\(\{[\s\S]{0,300}operatorCompanyId:/);
+  }
+  assert.doesNotMatch(inventoryMerge, /source\.operatorCompany/);
+});
+
+test('F6.1 WEB derives the creation snapshot from the active Area operator and removes it from Inventory edits', () => {
+  const editor = source('../web-v2/src/pages/AssetEditorPage.tsx');
+  const contextPanel = source('../web-v2/src/features/assets/AssetContextHistoryPanel.tsx');
+
+  assert.match(editor, /createAsset\(\{[\s\S]*operatorCompanyId: operatorCompanyId \|\| null/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(editor, /updateAsset\(id, \{[^}]*operatorCompanyId/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(editor, /parent\.operatorCompany/);
+  assert.match(editor, /listCompaniesForArea\(operationalAreaId\)\.then\(\(loadedCompanies\)/);
+  assert.match(editor, /loadedCompanies\.length === 1 \? \(loadedCompanies\[0\]\?\.id \?\? ''\) : ''/);
+  assert.match(editor, /Snapshot histórico de alta/);
+  assert.match(contextPanel, /Cambiar contexto físico/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(contextPanel, /operatorCompanyId:/);
+});

web-v2/src/features/assets/AssetContextHistoryPanel.tsx

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import {
   changeAssetContext,
   listAssetContextHistory,
   listAssetParentOptions,
-  listCompaniesForArea,
   listOperationalAreas,
 } from '../../lib/api';
 import type {
@@ -29,7 +28,6 @@ function contextLabel(item: AssetContextHistoryItem) {
   const parts = [
     item.parent ? `Padre: ${item.parent.name}` : 'Sin padre',
     item.operationalArea ? `Área: ${item.operationalArea.name}` : null,
-    item.operatorCompany ? `Operadora: ${item.operatorCompany.name}` : null,
   ].filter(Boolean);
   return parts.join(' · ');
 }
@@ -55,9 +53,7 @@ export function AssetContextHistoryPanel({
   const [parentSearch, setParentSearch] = useState('');
   const [parents, setParents] = useState<AssetListItem[]>([]);
   const [operationalAreaId, setOperationalAreaId] = useState(asset.operationalArea?.id ?? '');
-  const [operatorCompanyId, setOperatorCompanyId] = useState(asset.operatorCompany?.id ?? '');
   const [areas, setAreas] = useState<OperationalAssetSummary[]>([]);
-  const [companies, setCompanies] = useState<OperationalAssetSummary[]>([]);
   const [effectiveAt, setEffectiveAt] = useState(localDateTimeNow());
   const [reason, setReason] = useState('');
 
@@ -94,29 +90,14 @@ export function AssetContextHistoryPanel({
         setAreas(items);
         if (operationalAreaId && !items.some((item) => item.id === operationalAreaId)) {
           setOperationalAreaId('');
-          setOperatorCompanyId('');
         }
       })
       .catch((requestError) => setError(errorMessage(requestError)));
   }, [editing, genericContext, parentId]);
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!editing || !genericContext || !operationalAreaId) {
-      setCompanies([]);
-      return;
-    }
-    listCompaniesForArea(operationalAreaId)
-      .then((items) => {
-        setCompanies(items);
-        if (operatorCompanyId && !items.some((item) => item.id === operatorCompanyId)) setOperatorCompanyId('');
-      })
-      .catch((requestError) => setError(errorMessage(requestError)));
-  }, [editing, genericContext, operationalAreaId]);
-
   const beginEdit = () => {
     setParentId(asset.parent?.id ?? '');
     setOperationalAreaId(asset.operationalArea?.id ?? '');
-    setOperatorCompanyId(asset.operatorCompany?.id ?? '');
     setEffectiveAt(localDateTimeNow());
     setReason('');
     setError('');
@@ -133,13 +114,12 @@ export function AssetContextHistoryPanel({
       const saved = await changeAssetContext(asset.id, {
         parentId: parentId || null,
         operationalAreaId: genericContext ? operationalAreaId || null : asset.operationalArea?.id ?? null,
-        operatorCompanyId: genericContext ? operatorCompanyId || null : asset.operatorCompany?.id ?? null,
         effectiveAt: effectiveAt ? new Date(effectiveAt).toISOString() : undefined,
         reason,
       });
       onChanged(saved);
       setEditing(false);
-      setSuccess('Contexto actualizado. La asignación anterior quedó preservada en el historial.');
+      setSuccess('Contexto físico actualizado. La asignación anterior quedó preservada en el historial.');
       loadHistory();
     } catch (requestError) {
       setError(errorMessage(requestError));
@@ -150,30 +130,29 @@ export function AssetContextHistoryPanel({
 
   return <article className="panel asset-history-panel">
     <div className="panel-heading">
-      <div><span className="eyebrow">CONTEXTO TEMPORAL</span><h2>Jerarquía, Área y Operadora</h2></div>
+      <div><span className="eyebrow">CONTEXTO TEMPORAL</span><h2>Jerarquía y Área</h2></div>
-      {canManage && !editing && <button type="button" className="button secondary" onClick={beginEdit}><Icon name="edit" />Cambiar contexto</button>}
+      {canManage && !editing && <button type="button" className="button secondary" onClick={beginEdit}><Icon name="edit" />Cambiar contexto físico</button>}
     </div>
-    <p className="section-copy">Los cambios no reemplazan la historia. Cada asignación conserva desde cuándo fue válida y qué relación la reemplazó.</p>
+    <p className="section-copy">Los cambios físicos no reemplazan la historia. La Operadora se administra por separado en las relaciones temporales del Área.</p>
     {error && <Alert>{error}</Alert>}
     {success && <Alert type="success">{success}</Alert>}
 
-    {current && <div className="temporal-notice"><Icon name="layers" /><p><strong>Contexto vigente.</strong> {contextLabel(current)}</p></div>}
+    {current && <div className="temporal-notice"><Icon name="layers" /><p><strong>Contexto físico vigente.</strong> {contextLabel(current)}</p></div>}
 
     {editing && <form className="form-section" onSubmit={save}>
-      <div><h3>Cambiar contexto vigente</h3><p className="section-copy">Indicá el nuevo lugar dentro del Inventario y el motivo. La relación anterior se cierra automáticamente.</p></div>
+      <div><h3>Cambiar contexto físico vigente</h3><p className="section-copy">Indicá la nueva ubicación dentro del Inventario y el motivo. La relación física anterior se cierra automáticamente.</p></div>
       <div className="form-grid">
         <div className="field parent-picker"><span>Registro padre</span><input className="parent-search" value={parentSearch} onChange={(event) => setParentSearch(event.target.value)} placeholder="Buscar registro padre…" /><SearchableSelect value={parentId} onChange={(event) => { setParentId(event.target.value); setParentSearch(''); }} required={!type.canBeRoot}><option value="">{type.canBeRoot ? 'Sin padre · registro raíz' : 'Seleccionar registro padre…'}</option>{parents.map((parent) => <option key={parent.id} value={parent.id}>{parent.name} · {parent.code} ({parent.type.name})</option>)}</SearchableSelect></div>
         <label className="field"><span>Vigente desde</span><input type="datetime-local" value={effectiveAt} onChange={(event) => setEffectiveAt(event.target.value)} required /><small>Puede registrarse una vigencia pasada si corresponde a un cambio ya ocurrido.</small></label>
       </div>
       {genericContext && <div className="form-grid">
-        <label className="field"><span>Área</span><SearchableSelect value={operationalAreaId} onChange={(event) => { setOperationalAreaId(event.target.value); setOperatorCompanyId(''); }} required><option value="">Seleccionar Área…</option>{areas.map((area) => <option key={area.id} value={area.id}>{area.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label>
+        <label className="field"><span>Área</span><SearchableSelect value={operationalAreaId} onChange={(event) => setOperationalAreaId(event.target.value)} required><option value="">Seleccionar Área…</option>{areas.map((area) => <option key={area.id} value={area.id}>{area.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>La Operadora vigente se resuelve desde la relación temporal del Área.</small></label>
-        <label className="field"><span>Operadora</span><SearchableSelect value={operatorCompanyId} onChange={(event) => setOperatorCompanyId(event.target.value)} required disabled={!operationalAreaId}><option value="">{operationalAreaId ? 'Seleccionar Operadora…' : 'Primero seleccioná un Área'}</option>{companies.map((company) => <option key={company.id} value={company.id}>{company.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label>
       </div>}
-      <label className="field"><span>Motivo del cambio</span><textarea value={reason} onChange={(event) => setReason(event.target.value)} minLength={5} maxLength={2000} rows={3} required placeholder="Ej.: transferencia operativa, corrección documental, reubicación física…" /></label>
+      <label className="field"><span>Motivo del cambio</span><textarea value={reason} onChange={(event) => setReason(event.target.value)} minLength={5} maxLength={2000} rows={3} required placeholder="Ej.: corrección documental, reubicación física, ajuste de jerarquía…" /></label>
-      <div className="form-actions"><button type="button" className="button secondary" onClick={() => setEditing(false)} disabled={saving}>Cancelar</button><button className="button primary" disabled={saving || reason.trim().length < 5}><Icon name="check" />{saving ? 'Registrando…' : 'Registrar cambio'}</button></div>
+      <div className="form-actions"><button type="button" className="button secondary" onClick={() => setEditing(false)} disabled={saving}>Cancelar</button><button className="button primary" disabled={saving || reason.trim().length < 5}><Icon name="check" />{saving ? 'Registrando…' : 'Registrar cambio físico'}</button></div>
     </form>}
 
-    <div className="form-section"><div><h3>Historial de contexto</h3><p className="section-copy">Se muestra la secuencia completa de relaciones conocidas del elemento.</p></div>
+    <div className="form-section"><div><h3>Historial de contexto físico</h3><p className="section-copy">Se muestra la secuencia completa de ubicaciones conocidas del elemento.</p></div>
       {loading ? <LoadingBlock label="Cargando contexto…" /> : history.length === 0 ? <div className="inline-empty">Todavía no hay contexto histórico registrado.</div> : <div className="asset-timeline">{history.map((item) => <div className="timeline-entry" key={item.id}><span className={`timeline-dot ${item.isCurrent ? 'current' : ''}`} /><span><strong>{item.isCurrent ? 'Vigente' : 'Histórico'} · v{item.assetVersionNumber}</strong><small>{formatDate(item.validFrom)} → {item.validUntil ? formatDate(item.validUntil) : 'actualidad'}{item.creator ? ` · ${item.creator.username}` : ''}</small><span>{contextLabel(item)}</span><small>{item.changeReason}</small></span></div>)}</div>}
     </div>
   </article>;

web-v2/src/lib/inventoryMergeApi.ts

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export async function searchInventoryMergeCandidates(
   source: AssetDetail,
   search = '',
 ): Promise<AssetListItem[]> {
-  if (!source.parent?.id || !source.operationalArea?.id || !source.operatorCompany?.id) return [];
+  if (!source.parent?.id || !source.operationalArea?.id) return [];
   const page = await listAssets({
     page: 1,
     pageSize: 80,
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ export async function searchInventoryMergeCandidates(
     typeId: source.type.id,
     parentId: source.parent.id,
     operationalAreaId: source.operationalArea.id,
-    operatorCompanyId: source.operatorCompany.id,
   });
   return page.data.filter((candidate) =>
     candidate.id !== source.id && candidate.informationStatus !== 'INACTIVE',

web-v2/src/pages/AssetEditorPage.tsx

@@ -144,7 +144,6 @@ export function AssetEditorPage() {
         const parentType = types.find((type) => type.id === parent.type.id);
         if (parentType?.operationalRole === 'AREA') setOperationalAreaId(parent.id);
         else if (parent.operationalArea) setOperationalAreaId(parent.operationalArea.id);
-        if (parent.operatorCompany) setOperatorCompanyId(parent.operatorCompany.id);
       }
     }).catch((requestError) => setError(errorMessage(requestError)));
   }, [editing, contextParentId, types]);
@@ -158,21 +157,36 @@ export function AssetEditorPage() {
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!canReadRelations || selectedType?.operationalRole !== 'GENERIC' || !parentId) {
       setOperationalAreas([]);
-      if (!parentId) { setOperationalAreaId(''); setOperatorCompanyId(''); }
+      if (!parentId) { setOperationalAreaId(''); if (!editing) setOperatorCompanyId(''); }
       return;
     }
     listOperationalAreas(parentId).then((loadedAreas) => {
       setOperationalAreas(loadedAreas);
-      if (operationalAreaId && !loadedAreas.some((area) => area.id === operationalAreaId)) { setOperationalAreaId(''); setOperatorCompanyId(''); }
+      if (operationalAreaId && !loadedAreas.some((area) => area.id === operationalAreaId)) {
+        setOperationalAreaId('');
+        if (!editing) setOperatorCompanyId('');
+      }
     }).catch((requestError) => setError(errorMessage(requestError)));
-  }, [canReadRelations, selectedType?.operationalRole, parentId]);
+  }, [canReadRelations, selectedType?.operationalRole, parentId, editing]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (!canReadRelations || !operationalAreaId || selectedType?.operationalRole !== 'GENERIC') { setOperationalCompanies([]); return; }
+    if (editing || !canReadRelations || !operationalAreaId || selectedType?.operationalRole !== 'GENERIC') {
-    listCompaniesForArea(operationalAreaId).then(setOperationalCompanies).catch((requestError) => setError(errorMessage(requestError)));
+      setOperationalCompanies([]);
-  }, [canReadRelations, operationalAreaId, selectedType?.operationalRole]);
+      return;
+    }
+    listCompaniesForArea(operationalAreaId).then((loadedCompanies) => {
+      setOperationalCompanies(loadedCompanies);
+      setOperatorCompanyId((current) => loadedCompanies.some((company) => company.id === current)
+        ? current
+        : loadedCompanies.length === 1 ? (loadedCompanies[0]?.id ?? '') : '');
+    }).catch((requestError) => {
+      setOperationalCompanies([]);
+      setOperatorCompanyId('');
+      setError(errorMessage(requestError));
+    });
+  }, [editing, canReadRelations, operationalAreaId, selectedType?.operationalRole]);
 
-  const changeType = (nextTypeId: string) => { setTypeId(nextTypeId); setParentId(''); setOperationalAreaId(''); setOperatorCompanyId(''); setAttributeValues({}); setParentSearch(''); };
+  const changeType = (nextTypeId: string) => { setTypeId(nextTypeId); setParentId(''); setOperationalAreaId(''); if (!editing) setOperatorCompanyId(''); setAttributeValues({}); setParentSearch(''); };
   const setAttribute = (definitionId: string, value: unknown) => setAttributeValues((current) => ({ ...current, [definitionId]: value }));
 
   const save = async (event: FormEvent) => {
@@ -182,7 +196,7 @@ export function AssetEditorPage() {
       const attributes = normalizeAttributeValues(definitions, attributeValues);
       let saved: AssetDetail;
       if (editing && id) {
-        if (canEdit) saved = await updateAsset(id, { typeId: canDirectContextEdit ? typeId : undefined, code, name, commonName: commonName.trim() || null, parentId: canDirectContextEdit ? parentId || null : undefined, operationalAreaId: canDirectContextEdit ? operationalAreaId || null : undefined, operatorCompanyId: canDirectContextEdit ? operatorCompanyId || null : undefined, description: description.trim() || null, attributes });
+        if (canEdit) saved = await updateAsset(id, { typeId: canDirectContextEdit ? typeId : undefined, code, name, commonName: commonName.trim() || null, parentId: canDirectContextEdit ? parentId || null : undefined, operationalAreaId: canDirectContextEdit ? operationalAreaId || null : undefined, description: description.trim() || null, attributes });
         else if (asset) saved = asset; else return;
         if (canChangeStatus && saved.informationStatus !== status) saved = await updateAssetInformationStatus(id, status);
         if (canChangeOperationalStatus && saved.operationalStatus !== operationalStatus) saved = await updateAssetOperationalStatus(id, operationalStatus);
@@ -229,9 +243,9 @@ export function AssetEditorPage() {
       <form className="panel form-panel" onSubmit={save}>
         <div className="form-section"><div><h2>Identificación</h2><p className="section-copy">Conservá el nombre técnico y, cuando exista, agregá el nombre habitual usado en campo.</p></div><div className="form-grid"><label className="field"><span>Código DH</span><input value={code} onChange={(event) => setCode(event.target.value.toUpperCase())} disabled={!canEdit} required maxLength={120} pattern="[A-Z0-9][A-Z0-9._/-]*" /></label><label className="field"><span>Nombre técnico</span><input value={name} onChange={(event) => setName(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit} required maxLength={200} /></label><label className="field"><span>Nombre habitual / sobrenombre <em>opcional</em></span><input value={commonName} onChange={(event) => setCommonName(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit} maxLength={200} placeholder="Ej.: tanque grande, ET vieja, batería norte…" /><small>También se usa en las búsquedas del Inventario.</small></label></div><label className="field"><span>Descripción <em>opcional</em></span><textarea value={description} onChange={(event) => setDescription(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit} maxLength={4000} rows={2} /></label></div>
 
-        <div className="form-section"><div><h2>Ubicación en la estructura</h2><p className="section-copy">Elegí qué es y dónde está contenido. El contexto Área–Operadora se completa a partir de esa ubicación cuando es posible. Los registros ya consolidados cambian de contexto desde el bloque histórico inferior.</p></div><div className="form-grid"><label className="field"><span>Tipo de elemento</span><SearchableSelect value={typeId} onChange={(event) => changeType(event.target.value)} disabled={(editing && !(asset?.dataOrigin === 'FIELD_SURVEY' && asset.informationStatus === 'DRAFT')) || !canEdit} required><option value="">Seleccionar…</option>{types.filter((type) => type.isActive || type.id === typeId).map((type) => <option key={type.id} value={type.id}>{type.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label><div className="field parent-picker"><span>Registro padre {!selectedType?.canBeRoot && <em>obligatorio</em>}</span><input className="parent-search" value={parentSearch} onChange={(event) => setParentSearch(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit} placeholder="Buscar planta, batería, estación…" /><SearchableSelect value={parentId} onChange={(event) => { setParentId(event.target.value); setParentSearch(''); }} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit} required={!selectedType?.canBeRoot}><option value="">{selectedType?.canBeRoot ? 'Sin padre · registro raíz' : 'Seleccionar registro padre…'}</option>{parents.map((parent) => <option key={parent.id} value={parent.id}>{parent.name} · {parent.code} ({parent.type.name})</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>Escribí para buscar entre los registros compatibles.</small></div></div><div className="form-grid">{canChangeStatus && <label className="field"><span>Estado del dato</span><SearchableSelect value={status} onChange={(event) => setStatus(event.target.value as AssetInformationStatus)} disabled={!canEdit && !canChangeStatus}>{ASSET_STATUSES.map((item) => <option key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>Calidad y validación del registro.</small></label>}{editing && canChangeOperationalStatus && <label className="field"><span>Estado operativo</span><SearchableSelect value={operationalStatus} onChange={(event) => setOperationalStatus(event.target.value as AssetOperationalStatus)}>{ASSET_OPERATIONAL_STATUSES.map((item) => <option key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>Situación física u operativa del elemento.</small></label>}</div></div>
+        <div className="form-section"><div><h2>Ubicación en la estructura</h2><p className="section-copy">Elegí qué es y dónde está contenido. La ubicación física es independiente de la Operadora del Área. Los registros ya consolidados cambian de ubicación desde el bloque histórico inferior.</p></div><div className="form-grid"><label className="field"><span>Tipo de elemento</span><SearchableSelect value={typeId} onChange={(event) => changeType(event.target.value)} disabled={(editing && !(asset?.dataOrigin === 'FIELD_SURVEY' && asset.informationStatus === 'DRAFT')) || !canEdit} required><option value="">Seleccionar…</option>{types.filter((type) => type.isActive || type.id === typeId).map((type) => <option key={type.id} value={type.id}>{type.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label><div className="field parent-picker"><span>Registro padre {!selectedType?.canBeRoot && <em>obligatorio</em>}</span><input className="parent-search" value={parentSearch} onChange={(event) => setParentSearch(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit} placeholder="Buscar planta, batería, estación…" /><SearchableSelect value={parentId} onChange={(event) => { setParentId(event.target.value); setParentSearch(''); }} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit} required={!selectedType?.canBeRoot}><option value="">{selectedType?.canBeRoot ? 'Sin padre · registro raíz' : 'Seleccionar registro padre…'}</option>{parents.map((parent) => <option key={parent.id} value={parent.id}>{parent.name} · {parent.code} ({parent.type.name})</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>Escribí para buscar entre los registros compatibles.</small></div></div><div className="form-grid">{canChangeStatus && <label className="field"><span>Estado del dato</span><SearchableSelect value={status} onChange={(event) => setStatus(event.target.value as AssetInformationStatus)} disabled={!canEdit && !canChangeStatus}>{ASSET_STATUSES.map((item) => <option key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>Calidad y validación del registro.</small></label>}{editing && canChangeOperationalStatus && <label className="field"><span>Estado operativo</span><SearchableSelect value={operationalStatus} onChange={(event) => setOperationalStatus(event.target.value as AssetOperationalStatus)}>{ASSET_OPERATIONAL_STATUSES.map((item) => <option key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</option>)}</SearchableSelect><small>Situación física u operativa del elemento.</small></label>}</div></div>
 
-        {selectedType?.operationalRole === 'GENERIC' && canReadRelations && <div className="form-section"><div><h2>Área y operadora</h2><p className="section-copy">Sólo necesitás revisar estos campos. La jerarquía física sigue siendo independiente.</p></div><div className="form-grid"><label className="field"><span>Área</span><SearchableSelect value={operationalAreaId} onChange={(event) => { setOperationalAreaId(event.target.value); setOperatorCompanyId(''); }} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit}><option value="">Sin asignación operativa</option>{operationalAreas.map((area) => <option key={area.id} value={area.id}>{area.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label><label className="field"><span>Operadora {operationalAreaId && <em>obligatoria</em>}</span><SearchableSelect value={operatorCompanyId} onChange={(event) => setOperatorCompanyId(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit || !operationalAreaId} required={Boolean(operationalAreaId)}><option value="">{operationalAreaId ? 'Seleccionar operadora…' : 'Primero seleccioná un área'}</option>{operationalCompanies.map((company) => <option key={company.id} value={company.id}>{company.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label></div>{operationalAreaId && operatorCompanyId && <div className="temporal-notice"><Icon name="check" /><p><strong>Contexto confirmado.</strong> El registro pertenece a esta Área y tiene una única Operadora activa.</p></div>}</div>}
+        {selectedType?.operationalRole === 'GENERIC' && canReadRelations && <div className="form-section"><div><h2>{editing ? 'Área física' : 'Área y operadora al alta'}</h2><p className="section-copy">{editing ? 'El Inventario pertenece físicamente al Área. La Operadora vigente se administra en las relaciones temporales del Área y no se reescribe dentro del Inventario.' : 'Al crear el registro, la Operadora activa del Área queda guardada únicamente como snapshot histórico de alta.'}</p></div><div className="form-grid"><label className="field"><span>Área</span><SearchableSelect value={operationalAreaId} onChange={(event) => { setOperationalAreaId(event.target.value); if (!editing) setOperatorCompanyId(''); }} disabled={!canEdit || !canDirectContextEdit}><option value="">Sin asignación operativa</option>{operationalAreas.map((area) => <option key={area.id} value={area.id}>{area.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect>{editing && <small>La Operadora se resuelve por la relación Área↔Empresa vigente.</small>}</label>{!editing && <label className="field"><span>Operadora {operationalAreaId && <em>obligatoria</em>}</span><SearchableSelect value={operatorCompanyId} onChange={(event) => setOperatorCompanyId(event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit || !operationalAreaId} required={Boolean(operationalAreaId)}><option value="">{operationalAreaId ? 'Seleccionar operadora…' : 'Primero seleccioná un área'}</option>{operationalCompanies.map((company) => <option key={company.id} value={company.id}>{company.name}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label>}</div>{!editing && operationalAreaId && operatorCompanyId && <div className="temporal-notice"><Icon name="check" /><p><strong>Contexto de alta confirmado.</strong> La Operadora seleccionada se conservará como referencia histórica; futuros cambios se harán en la relación temporal del Área.</p></div>}{editing && asset?.operatorCompany && <div className="temporal-notice"><Icon name="layers" /><p><strong>Snapshot histórico de alta:</strong> {asset.operatorCompany.name}. No se modifica desde este registro.</p></div>}</div>}
 
         <div className="form-section"><div><h2>Datos técnicos</h2><p className="section-copy">Campos definidos para el tipo seleccionado.</p></div>{definitions.length === 0 ? <div className="inline-empty">Este tipo no requiere datos técnicos adicionales.</div> : <div className="dynamic-attributes">{definitions.map((definition) => { const value = attributeValues[definition.id]; const label = <span>{definition.name}{definition.unit ? ` (${definition.unit})` : ''}{definition.isRequired ? <em>obligatorio</em> : <em>opcional</em>}</span>; if (definition.dataType === 'BOOLEAN') return <label className="check-row attribute-check" key={definition.id}><input type="checkbox" checked={Boolean(value)} onChange={(event) => setAttribute(definition.id, event.target.checked)} disabled={!canEdit} /><span><strong>{definition.name}</strong><small>{definition.code}</small></span></label>; if (definition.dataType === 'SELECT') return <label className="field" key={definition.id}>{label}<SearchableSelect value={String(value ?? '')} onChange={(event) => setAttribute(definition.id, event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit} required={definition.isRequired}><option value="">Seleccionar…</option>{definition.options?.map((option) => <option key={option} value={option}>{option}</option>)}</SearchableSelect></label>; const inputType = definition.dataType === 'NUMBER' ? 'number' : definition.dataType === 'DATE' ? 'date' : definition.dataType === 'DATETIME' ? 'datetime-local' : 'text'; return <label className="field" key={definition.id}>{label}<input type={inputType} value={String(value ?? '')} onChange={(event) => setAttribute(definition.id, event.target.value)} disabled={!canEdit} required={definition.isRequired} step={definition.dataType === 'NUMBER' ? 'any' : undefined} maxLength={definition.dataType === 'TEXT' ? 4000 : undefined} /></label>; })}</div>}</div>
         {canSave && <div className="form-actions"><Link className="button secondary" to="/inventarios">Cancelar</Link><button className="button primary" disabled={saving}><Icon name="check" />{saving ? 'Guardando…' : editing && !canEdit ? 'Actualizar estado' : editing ? 'Guardar cambios' : 'Crear registro'}</button></div>}

web-v2/src/pages/FieldDiscoveriesPage.tsx

@@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ export function FieldDiscoveriesPage() {
         pageSize: 12,
         search: matchSearch.trim(),
         operationalAreaId: matchFor.asset.operationalAreaId ?? undefined,
-        operatorCompanyId: matchFor.asset.operatorCompanyId ?? undefined,
       });
       setCandidates(response.data.filter((candidate) => candidate.id !== matchFor.asset.id && candidate.informationStatus !== 'INACTIVE'));
     } catch (requestError) { setError(errorMessage(requestError)); }
@@ -147,7 +146,7 @@ export function FieldDiscoveriesPage() {
     </div>}
 
     {matchFor && <div className="panel field-discovery-match-panel">
-      <div className="panel-heading"><div><span className="eyebrow">CONCILIAR</span><h2>Buscar registro existente</h2><p className="section-copy">Buscá dentro de la misma Empresa y Área. El alta de campo se archivará, pero su historial no se elimina.</p></div><button className="button text" onClick={() => setMatchFor(null)}>Cerrar</button></div>
+      <div className="panel-heading"><div><span className="eyebrow">CONCILIAR</span><h2>Buscar registro existente</h2><p className="section-copy">Buscá dentro de la misma Área física. El alta de campo se archivará, pero su historial no se elimina.</p></div><button className="button text" onClick={() => setMatchFor(null)}>Cerrar</button></div>
       <form className="asset-center-search" onSubmit={searchMatches}><Icon name="search" /><input value={matchSearch} onChange={(event) => setMatchSearch(event.target.value)} placeholder="Nombre, sobrenombre o código existente…" /><button className="button primary" disabled={matchLoading}>{matchLoading ? 'Buscando…' : 'Buscar'}</button></form>
       {candidates.length > 0 && <div className="table-scroll"><table><thead><tr><th>Registro existente</th><th>Tipo</th><th /></tr></thead><tbody>{candidates.map((candidate) => <tr key={candidate.id}><td><strong>{candidate.name}</strong><small className="cell-subtext">{candidate.code}{candidate.commonName ? ` · ${candidate.commonName}` : ''}</small></td><td>{candidate.type.name}</td><td className="action-cell"><button className="button primary compact" onClick={() => chooseMatch(candidate)}>Usar esta coincidencia</button></td></tr>)}</tbody></table></div>}
     </div>}

web-v2/src/pages/InspectionVisitEditorF4Page.tsx

@@ -175,7 +175,6 @@ export function InspectionVisitEditorF4Page() {
         pageSize: 100,
         search: assetSearch.trim(),
         operationalAreaId: form.operationalAreaId,
-        operatorCompanyId: form.operatorCompanyId,
       }).then((response) => setAssets(response.data)).catch(() => undefined);
     }, 220);
     return () => window.clearTimeout(timer);